What document must be provided to potential buyers concerning lead-based paint risks?

The correct answer is the Lead-based Paint Disclosure. This document is required under federal law for properties built before 1978, when the use of lead-based paint in residential properties was banned. The disclosure serves to inform potential buyers about the presence of lead-based paint and any associated risks.

As part of the purchasing process, sellers must provide a lead-based paint disclosure that details any known lead hazards in the property. Additionally, the buyer must be given a pamphlet titled "Protect Your Family from Lead in Your Home," which provides further information about lead exposure and its dangers.

The requirement to use the Lead-based Paint Disclosure recognizes the serious health risks associated with lead poisoning, especially for children and pregnant women. By making this information available, sellers contribute to informed decision-making by potential buyers, ensuring they understand the potential risks involved. This legal necessity emphasizes the importance of transparency in real estate transactions involving older homes.